Panicum capillare

Panicum capillare
Panicum capillare

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Panicinae
Genus: Panicum
Species: Panicum capillare

Name

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Panicum capillare L., 1753

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Chasea capillaris (L.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 64 (1911)
    • Leptoloma capillaris (L.) Smyth, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 25: 86 (1911)
    • Milium capillare (L.) Moench, Methodus: 203 (1794), nom. illeg.
  • Heterotypic
    • Leptoloma barbipulvinata (Nash ex Rydb.) Smyth, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 25: 86 (1911)
    • Milium barbipulvinatum (Nash ex Rydb.) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 212 (1915)
    • Panicum acutifolium Willd. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 320 (1824), pro syn.
    • Panicum barbipulvinatum Nash ex Rydb., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 21 (1900)
    • Panicum barbipulvinatum var. hirsutipes Suksd., Werdenda 1: 17 (1927)
    • Panicum bobartii Lam., Encycl. 4: 748 (1798)
    • Panicum capillare var. agreste Gatt., Tennessee Fl.: 94 (1887)
    • Panicum capillare subsp. barbipulvinatum (Nash ex Rydb.) Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 5: 18 (1968)
    • Panicum capillare var. barbipulvinatum (Nash ex Rydb.) McGregor, Phytologia 55: 256 (1984), nom. superfl.
    • Panicum capillare var. brevifolium Rydb. & Shear, Bull. Div. Agrostol. U.S.D.A. 5: 21 (1897)
    • Panicum capillare var. occidentale Rydb., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 186 (1895)
    • Panicum capillare var. vulgare Scribn., Bull. Agric. Exp. Sta. Univ. Tennessee 7: 44 (1894)
    • Panicum elegantulum Suksd., Werdenda 1: 16 (1927), nom. illeg.
    • Panicum riparium H.Scholz, Feddes Repert. 113: 275 (2002)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: USA
      • Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northeast, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
    • Regional: Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec, Saskatchewan
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bermuda, Cuba, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Is.
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northeastern Europe
      • Northwest European R
    • Introduced into:
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Austria, Azores, Baltic States, Belgium, Brazil South, Canary Is., Central European Rus, Chile Central, Chile South, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, Madeira, Netherlands, New Caledonia, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Romania, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Ukraine, Uruguay, Yugoslavia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Haarästige Rispenhirse
English: Witchgrass
suomi: Hapsihirssi
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